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progress in brain research pdf

  • DOI: 10.1038/206069a0
  • Corpus ID: 464663

Progress in Brain Research

  • Published in Nature 1 April 1965

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Modelling the perception of music in brain network dynamics

A preliminary experimental test of the crossed influences between the valence of collective memory and collective future thinking, event-related potentials and brain oscillations reflect unbalanced allocation of retrieval and integration efforts in sentence comprehension, traumatic stress-induced vulnerability to addiction: critical role of the dynorphin/kappa opioid receptor system, scaling principles of white matter brain connectivity, a rapid whisker-based decision underlying skilled locomotion in mice, the effects of exercise-induced heat stress on cognitive function in firefighters, multi-electrode stimulation in somatosensory cortex increases probability of detection, white matter denoising improves the identifiability of large-scale networks and reduces the effects of motion in fmri functional connectivity, 10 references, fine structures of capillary and endocapillary layer as revealed by ruthenium red., electron microscopy of presynaptic organelles of the spinal cord., related papers.

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Progress in Brain Research

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What are the differences between long-term, short-term, and working memory?

Affiliation.

  • 1 Department of Psychological Sciences, University of Missouri, 18 McAlester Hall, Columbia, MO 65211, USA. [email protected]
  • PMID: 18394484
  • PMCID: PMC2657600
  • DOI: 10.1016/S0079-6123(07)00020-9

In the recent literature there has been considerable confusion about the three types of memory: long-term, short-term, and working memory. This chapter strives to reduce that confusion and makes up-to-date assessments of these types of memory. Long- and short-term memory could differ in two fundamental ways, with only short-term memory demonstrating (1) temporal decay and (2) chunk capacity limits. Both properties of short-term memory are still controversial but the current literature is rather encouraging regarding the existence of both decay and capacity limits. Working memory has been conceived and defined in three different, slightly discrepant ways: as short-term memory applied to cognitive tasks, as a multi-component system that holds and manipulates information in short-term memory, and as the use of attention to manage short-term memory. Regardless of the definition, there are some measures of memory in the short term that seem routine and do not correlate well with cognitive aptitudes and other measures (those usually identified with the term "working memory") that seem more attention demanding and do correlate well with these aptitudes. The evidence is evaluated and placed within a theoretical framework depicted in Fig. 1.

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A depiction of the theoretical…

A depiction of the theoretical modeling framework. Modified from Cowan (1988) and refined…

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